Why it's wrong
The term 'tribal war' reduces complex political and social conflicts to simplistic, primordial divisions, often implying irrational or inherent violence. It reinforces outdated stereotypes of Africa as perpetually mired in ancient animosities, ignoring modern geopolitical and economic factors.
What's actually true
Many conflicts labeled as 'tribal' are driven by competition over land, resources, political power, or historical grievances exacerbated by colonial legacies. For example, conflicts in regions like the Democratic Republic of Congo or South Sudan involve militias, government forces, and international actors, not just ethnic groups.
Don't say · Say instead
Don't say
“tribal war”
Say instead
“civil war”
Shorthand: conflict over resources or power